The 2-Minute Rule for music oud
The 2-Minute Rule for music oud
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oud, stringed musical instrument prominent in medieval and contemporary Islamic music. It's the dad or mum of the European lute. The oud features a deep pear-formed system, a fretless fingerboard, and a comparatively shorter neck and fairly fewer acutely bent-back pegbox than the European lute.
[as well as the] duration [in the ‛ūd] will likely be: 30-six joint fingers—with superior thick fingers—and the whole will amount to a few ashbār.[Notes one] And its width: fifteen fingers. And its depth seven in addition to a 50 % fingers. As well as the measurement of the width on the bridge with the rest powering: 6 fingers. Remains the size in the strings: 30 fingers and on these strings take place the division and the partition, since it is definitely the sounding [or "the speaking"] size.
There is a traditional Tale that Lamak, sixth grandson of Adam (the really to start with a single), hung the continues to be of his son in a tree and employed the desiccated skeleton to sort the world’s to start with oud.
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From the eleventh century, Muslim Iberia experienced turn into a Centre for the manufacture of instruments. These goods spread progressively to Provence, influencing French troubadours and trouvères and finally achieving the rest of Europe.
The oldest pictorial history of a brief-necked lute-variety vīnā dates from within the 1st to 3rd centuries Advertisement.[44] The website of origin with the oud seems to be Central Asia.
A person theory would be that the oud originated in the Persian instrument termed a barbat (Persian: بربت ) or barbud, a lute indicated by Marcel-Dubois for being of Central Asian origin. The earliest pictorial graphic on the barbat dates again to the 1st century BC from historic northern Bactria and is the oldest proof of the existence of your barbat.
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I did study the articles or blog posts (each of them!) about the vielle, and definitely the western iconography destinations the fiddle at the guts of troubadour society in Provence.
Musicologist Richard Dumbrill nowadays employs the term more categorically to debate devices that existed millennia prior to the term "lute" was coined.[26] Dumbrill documented more than 3000 years of iconographic proof for that lutes in Mesopotamia, in his ebook The Archaeomusicology of the Ancient Near East. According to Dumbrill, the lute spouse and children included devices in Mesopotamia previous to 3000 BC.[27] He points oud music to a cylinder seal as proof; dating from c. 3100 BC or before (now from the possession on the British Museum); the seal depicts on 1 facet what on earth is regarded as a girl playing a adhere "lute".
The very first proof of instruments we can definitely say are ouds are while in the art in the Sassanid period of Iran, the last Iranian empire ahead of the rise of Islam, from CE 224 to 651.
This distinction isn't primarily based solely on geography; the Arabic oud is found not only in the Arabian Peninsula but through the Arab environment.[fifty] Turkish ouds are already played by Anatolian Greeks, exactly where These are named outi, and in other places in the Mediterranean.
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